CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE: CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
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Competency of Witnesses
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Age
.........Minor Found Competent
14 Cards On This Topic:
Admission of D's minor son's prelim. hearing testimony not barred by EC 1291, not damaging to son, who was properly found competent, and did not deny D's confrontation rights.
8 year old W, 4 at time of murder of her pregnant mother and fetus, competent to testify and admission of her testimony did not violate D's 6th Amend. rights.
5-year-old competent; no need to threaten punishment for failure to tell truth; failure to recall all details or to testify without inconsistencies are issues relating to credibility, not competency.
Child victim's failure to specify precise date, time or circumstance did not render "generic testimony" legally insufficient to support conviction.
5-yr.-old witness's "fantastical" statements, though troubling, ultimately bore on her credibility, not her competency, and were not sufficient to disturb trial court's ruling finding her competent.
Reversal required where D was denied an opportunity to effectively cross-examine child b/c she did not answer 100s of counsel's questions, including 150 seeking substantial information on important issues.
D's due process rights not violated where victim, his teenaged daughter, failed to give specific details re time and circumstances of each rape count for which he was charged.
Inconsistencies and conflicts in sexual assault V's testimony resolved by trial court; testimony reasonably supported court's findings D had forcible intercourse with V on certain date.
Minor's statements re abuse by father not inadmissible on basis of competency where inability to testify was probably result of fear caused by formality of proceedings.
Inconsistencies in testimony and possibility that foster parents made suggestions did not make child incompetent.
Inconsistencies in testimony do not render child incompetent. Child competent unless incapable of expressing self so as to be understood or incapable of understanding duty to tell truth.
Testimony of young child credible; no corroboration of testimony re child abuse required.
Testimony of 7-year-old properly admitted, even though minor did not understand meaning of oath; minor extensively voir dired and understood need to tell truth.
Young child may be competent even if cannot remember some simple facts. Subsequently given testimony, may be used to support ruling on qualifications.