CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE: CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
...
Competency of Witnesses
......
Age
.........In General
9 Cards On This Topic:
Every person is qualified to testify, irrespective of age.
Court did not err in refusing D's CALJIC 2.20.1 request re C's credibility where C did not testify and instruction inapplicable.
Testimony of very young witnesses may be credible; credibility is for trial ct. to judge, not appellate court.
Objections to competency of minor witness must be made to trial court; minor competent despite inconsistencies and possible coaching.
Like CALCRIM 2.20.1 before it, CALCRIM No. 330 does not instruct jury to subject child's testimony to a less rigorous credibility determination, nor excessively inflate child witness's credibility.
CALJIC 2.20.1 does not improperly bolster child witness' credibility and is constitutional.
Approved manner of challenging credibility of young witnesses.
Determination of child's competency relies not only on child's words, but demeanor as well. Court's determination of child's competency will be upheld when supported by substantial evidence.
No distinction made between competence of young children and that of other witnesses.