CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE: CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
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Privileges
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Psychotherapist-Patient Privilege
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Exceptions
............Dangerous Patient
15 Cards On This Topic:
No privilege if patient danger to himself or others.
When therapist determines, or should determine, that patient poses serious threat to another, s/he has duty to warn intended V.
Trial court erred in releasing SVP's psych. records and admitting E's testimony re dangerous patient exception; error, not prejudicial under Watson, did not require reversal.
Psychotherapist-patient privilege applies to exclude Ds' statements to psychiatrist only to extent statements did not meet requirements of dangerous patient exception.
Therapist permitted to reveal at later trial both substance of therapist's warning to potential V and patient's statements causing warning; D's subsequent waiver of privilege not coerced by correct ruling.
When disclosure by therapist permitted because D made threats about V, disclosure limited to D's statements re threats.
Privilege does not reattach once threat to V ceases.
Once therapist reveals D's threats per Evid. Code §1024, privilege is lost and communications no longer confidential.
Psychiatrist whose patient shot Ps' family members was entitled to SJ as he did not owe 3d-party Ps a duty of care, and they could not establish threshold element of medical negligence claim.
Psychotherapist not liable for failure to warn where neither deranged, suicidal patient nor his family had communicated serious threat of physical violence against girlfriend or her family.
Trial court did not violate psychotherapist-patient privilege by imposing probation condition requiring juvenile's health and psych treatment records be provided to court and PO on request.
SJ reversed where communication to therapist by patient's father of patient's threat to kill or cause grave bodily injury to V raised triable issue concerning therapist's duty to warn victim.
If psychotherapist actually believes/predicts a patient poses serious risk of inflicting grave bodily injury on another, it's not material that the belief/prediction was premised on information derived from patient's relative.
If preliminary facts supporting application of Evid. Code §1024 exist prior to injury or death of V, then there is no privilege.
Psychiatric records of patient may be discoverable in action against hospital for injuries resulting from its failure to warn of danger from patient. Procedures.