CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE: CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
...Writings
......Authentication
.........Manner of Authentication
............By Handwriting
7 Cards On This Topic:
  • Authentication by proving genuineness of handwriting.
  • Witness with personal knowledge of handwriting may provide personal opinion to authenticate.
  • Authentication through handwriting comparison by trier of fact.
  • Trial court did not prevent D's daughter from providing a handwriting exemplar to rehabilitate her after she admitted signing checks to man hired to kill D's husband-not relevant and handwriting expert could do same thing.
  • Under EC 1417, jury could compare D's signature on license with those on claim forms and reasonably conclude, without testimony from a handwriting expert, that questioned signatures were made by D.
  • Trier of fact may determine authorship of will by comparison with genuine or admitted handwriting of testator without aid of any testimony.
  • Credit card receipt or invoice may be adoptive admission of accuracy of contents if it can be shown that person read it before signing.