CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE: CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
...Hearsay Exceptions re Writings
......Summaries of Voluminous Records
8 Cards On This Topic:
  • Summaries of voluminous documents not inadmissible under best evidence rule, provided originals available.
  • Contents of voluminous records may be presented by summaries, provided originals are available for inspection.
  • Schedule of assets, partially based on non-admitted evidence, was admissible as general compilation of documents that could not be examined individually by court without great loss of time. (EC §1523 (d).)
  • Summary of voluminous business record admissible.
  • Report which relies on verbal hearsay and other inadmissible evidence, as well as records review, not admissible as summary of voluminous records.
  • Proponent of summary of voluminous documents must establish admissibility of underlying documents.
  • Safeguards to be utilized when summaries are introduced.
  • Cases dealing with computer-generated summaries of voluminous documents.