PRETRIAL ADJUDICATION
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Summary Judgment & Summary Adjudication
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Ruling on Motion
.........Three-Step Process
17 Cards On This Topic:
Court reverses SJ for husband’s employer in wrongful death case where there are triable issues as to whether P wife harbored a good faith belief her marriage was valid and she was a putative spouse.
D who moves for SJ must prevail on basis of own affidavits and admissions made by P; unless D’s showing sufficient, no burden on P to file counteraffidavits.
SJ procedure is designed to discover, through affidavits, whether there are triable issues of fact.
SJ motion for ins. co. reversed where P's med-pay action would not be double recovery—P was alleging company breached its direct duty to him under med-pay, a duty distinct from its obligation to primary D under liability provision.
Trial ct’s three-step process to resolve motions for SJ.
Though D did not meet burden of showing P’s causes of action lacked merit, P’s own evidence from D’s depo proved P could not prove cause of action and provided basis for granting SJ to D.
By meeting burden of producing evidence showing Ps’ C/A without merit, burden shifted to Ps, who failed to prove case.
Pleadings define issues for SJ and SA; SJ motion cannot be used to expand scope of complaint.
SJ inappropriate where record shows credible evidence on both sides of material issue.
If SJ motion prima facie justifies judgment in movant’s favor, opposing party’s counteraffidavits and decls must disclose triable issue.
Determination whether facts have been adduced presenting triable issues to be made in light of pleadings.
D moving for SJ must set forth with particularity competent evidentiary facts sufficient to establish every element necessary to sustain judgment in his/her favor.
Failure to file a counter affidavit does not of itself entitle party to a summary judgment.
If moving party fails to prove case, not necessary for ct. to evaluate responding party’s evidence.
Ct. will not look to counter-affidavits unless moving party proves as matter of law it is entitled to SJ; respondent may well win motion without filing counter-decls or other evidence.
Responding party’s failure to file counter affidavit did not itself entitle movant to SJ.
SJ for P cannot be ordered unless s/he presents affidavits in support of his/her motion showing entitlement to judgment.