CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE: CIVIL AND CRIMINAL
...Hearsay Except. Requiring Unavail
......Unavailability Examples
.........Infirmity
............Mental Infirmity: In General
4 Cards On This Topic:
  • Statutory definition of unavailability includes mental illness or infirmity of witness.
  • As expert testimony supported finding that sexually abused minor victim would suffer substantial trauma if made to testify in 2d trial, court properly found him "unavailable" under EC §240(a)(3).
  • Physician's testimony not required to support finding of medical unavailability.
  • Illness or infirmity must be of comparative severity so as to render witness' testifying relatively impossible and not merely inconvenient. Trial court has discretion on unavailability ruling.