CHILDREN AND THE LAW
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Delinquency Matters
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Jurisdictional Hearing
.........Informal Supervision
13 Cards On This Topic:
PO may place minor in program of supervision in lieu of filing petition.
Continuance of hearing on W&IC 602 petition for six months for M to participate in a program of supervision as set forth in W&IC 654.
Minor cannot be denied informal supervision by reason of inability to pay restitution.
Juvenile court does not have authority to impose a 4th Amendment waiver as a condition of informal supervision under W&IC 654 and 654.2.
Probation dept. cannot condition informal supervision on M's willingness to admit alleged offense, and juvenile court erred in ratifying the policy—law requires individualized assessment.
12-month limitation contemplated by W&IC 654.2 extends to and includes 1-year anniversary of the filing of the petition, and trial court had jurisdiction to reinstate proceedings.
M estopped from asserting error in court's failure to comply with W&IC 654.2-allowing him to challenge plea agreement after having obtained its benefit would allow him to "trifle with the court."
Informal supervision program available postpetition, but must be implemented before adjudication of charges alleged.
There is no procedure for converting formal probation disposition into informal supervision program; they are two separate, mutually exclusive programs.
Court cannot make true findings on W&IC §602 allegations, then order informal supervision under W&IC 654.2; findings and order inherently inconsistent.
PO may recommend dismissal for Welf. & Inst. Code §654 supervision, but only court can dismiss, and court need not follow PO recommendation.
Illegal to require minor to admit to charge for informal supervision eligibility.
Juvenile court has independent discretion to determine minor’s eligibility for informal probation supervision.