CHILDREN AND THE LAW
...
Dependency Petitions
......
Jurisdictional Hearing
.........Presumptions
12 Cards On This Topic:
Competent professional evidence that injury sustained by minor ordinarily not sustained except as result of abuse or neglect is presumptive of jurisdiction.
W&IC 355.1(d) presumption that
parent's or other custodian's prior convictions for sexual assault and sex offender registration support dependency jurisdiction.
Reversal required where court improperly relied solely on the presumption of current dangerousness, rebutted by F, to sustain dependency allegations, and did not evaluate the totality of the evidence.
Substantial evidence did not overcome the W&IC 355.1(d) presumption that F's prior convictions for sex assault on young boys and SVP commitment supported dependency jurisdiction over his 2-yr.-old son.
Undisputed evidence of nonaccidental trauma and mother's failure to explain how C was injured in her care was substantial evidence she was responsible for inflicting the injuries; W&IC 355.1 presumption not rebutted.
Because F admitted to being registered sex offender and presented no evidence contesting jurisdiction, finding of jurisdiction under W&IC 300(b) and (d) was supported by W&IC 355.1 presumption alone.
Under Welf. & Inst. Code §355.1 (d) stepfather's status as registered sex offender was prima facie evidence to support juv. ct. jurisdiction whether or not he was custodial parent.
Evidence, including M’s testimony refuting allegation of sexual molestation, insufficient to support finding parents unable to protect children; W&I 355.1 presumption rebutted.
Effect of statutory presumption of unfitness from finding of injury of type normally occurring due to abuse or neglect.
Evidence of injuries to minor, condition of home and behavior of parents supports finding declaring minors dependent children of court and out of home placement.
Pediatrician’s testimony that faint bruise on M’s cheek indicative of abuse rather than discipline was prima facie evidence of M’s need for proper care.
Court has duty to take jurisdiction where minor clearly molested, even if identity of perpetrator unknown.