CHILDREN AND THE LAW
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Dependency Petitions
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Dismissal of Dependency
.........In General
17 Cards On This Topic:
Court may dismiss petition when juvenile court satisfied jurisdiction not required.
Dismissal of dependency after adoption, guardianship or long term foster care.
Juvenile court properly denied mother's request to dismiss petition because it was in C's best interest for the court to supervise her special needs treatment and reunification.
Clear abuse of discretion to make findings that difficult C was at risk in her home, yet return her to the home and terminate supervision and dependency.
W&IC 364(c) permits juvenile ct. to retain jurisdiction if sufficient evidence supports it, notwithstanding recommendation of DCFS to terminate jurisdiction.
Although record supported W&IC 391(c)(1)(B) finding to justify terminating jurisdiction over teenager, order was premature; reversal req'd for DCFS to file the necessary reports and juvenile court to make appropriate findings.
Trial court was not justified in asserting dependency jurisdiction over child where there was no evidence of parental abuse or neglect; per W&IC 356, petition must be dismissed.
Barring exceptional and exigent circumstances not present here, juvenile court may not dismiss a dependency petition, sua sponte and with no advance notice, at end of detention hearing.
Juvenile court abused its discretion under W&IC 303 and rules governing W&IC 388 petitions when it determined it had no jurisdiction over 18-yr. old and summarily denied guardian's reinstatement petition without full hearing.
Harmless error to proceed under W&IC 364 where undisputed evidence supported finding there was no need for continued supervision, and termination of dependency court's jurisdiction was proper.
DHS's desire to save money by terminating dependency not sufficient to override child's best interests, which are to remain a dependent until graduating from high school.
Because juvenile court found it in C's best interest to have visitation with mother, it abused its discretion in ordering guardianship and terminating dependency jurisdiction after appointing a legal guardian who planned to move to another state.
Jurisdiction should be retained by court beyond dependent's 18th birthday only where there is existing or reasonably foreseeable threat of harm.
Because of indeterminacy of best interest standard and autonomy to which person over 18 is entitled, once s/he reaches majority, juvenile ct. must give substantial deference to her/his wishes before retaining jurisdiction.
Absent evidence of current or future threatened harm to Cs beyond age18, juvenile ct. abused discretion by extending jurisdiction to help them finish college.
Welf. & Inst. Code §350 (c) doesn’t give parent right to present evidence supporting dependency petition when Agency and M’s counsel agree petition should be dismissed for insufficient evidence.
Before dismissing dependency petition, court must find dismissal in interests of justice and welfare of M requires it.