CALIFORNIA FAMILY LAW
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Bankruptcy
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Effect on Division of Property/Debts
.........Liens From Disso. Judgment/Homesteads
10 Cards On This Topic:
Discharge in bankruptcy does not discharge certain dissolution related property obligations.
Owner may not avoid other spouse's lien on property interest obtained in divorce decree.
Bankr. ct. erred in finding Homestead Declaration prevented Trustee from selling former family home. However, non-debtor H entitled to an automatic homestead exemption in the house.
Unreinvested proceeds from sale of couple’s homestead after confirmation of chapter 13 plan was not disposable income to be used to pay unsecured creditors.
H can use 11 U.S.C. §522 (f)(1) to avoid judicial lien imposed on residence while he held c/p interest in it where he subsequently acquired sole ownership.
Automatic homestead exemption not impaired by judicial lien, as debtor would receive statutory amount in forced sale prior to lien's being satisfied; no basis to avoid lien.
H may not avoid W's lien on residence where he never possessed interest to which lien attached, before it attached; 11 U.S.C. 522 (f)(1) inapplicable.
Interest in community property may not be discharged in bankruptcy.
9th Cir. holds unequivocally that bankruptcy debtors in Cal. are entitled to claim Cal. homestead exemption.
Bankruptcy court has no jurisdiction over H's homestead property and cannot order trustee to turn over sale proceeds to W's divorce attorney as fees.