CALIFORNIA FAMILY LAW
...Unmarried Cohabitors
......Agreements Between Cohabitors
.........Legal Theories
............Trust: Constructive
8 Cards On This Topic:
  • One who wrongfully detains property is involuntary trustee.
  • One who gains property by wrongful act is involuntary trustee.
  • Principles of constructive trust may be available to unmarried cohabitor.
  • Agreement by married person to care for other for her lifetime, in presence of sexual relationship but in absence of cohabitation, not enforceable and may not support finding of a constructive trust.
  • Constructive trust found in favor of person who supplied funds for purchase of property taken in name of another and in absence of confidential relationship.
  • Refusal to find constructive trust proper when parties had no agreement to share acquired property.
  • Statute of limitations on causes of action for constructive or resulting trust is 4 years.
  • If rendition of sexual services is inseparable part of consideration in cohabitor's agreement, agreement not enforceable and claim of constructive trust over property will fail.